2024 Cisplatin induced toxicity

Cisplatin induced toxicity

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WebMar 13, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents. However, its clinical use is limited due to the severe … WebA major problem besides cisplatin resistance (occurring in nearly one-third of patients) is the greater toxicity of the drug combinations. A synergistic treatment with drug supporting activity could maximize the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents on tumor cells while decreasing the dosage of each drug to potentially reduce toxicity.

Toxicity, risk factors and management of cisplatin …

WebApr 25, 2014 · The use of cisplatin is frequently limited by various significant side effects such as bone marrow suppression, peripheral neuropathy, ototoxicity, anaphylaxis, and nephrotoxicity. After a single dose of cisplatin (50–100 mg/m2), approximately one-third of the patients develop nephrotoxicity [10, 11]. WebBackground and propose: Cisplatin is a cytotoxic drug that triggers several toxicities. However, nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity remain major clinical limitations. The aim of our study was to evaluate the incidence of chemotherapy toxicity induced by cisplatin and to analyze the influence of risk factors in the Tunisian population. parosan dish drying rack

A Systematic Review of Strategies to Prevent Cisplatin-Induced

WebFeb 2, 2024 · 5.1 Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin, a potent chemotherapeutic agent used for treating various types of solid organ tumors, is limited by its serious side … WebOct 26, 2005 · Cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity was determined by reduction of 3- (4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) as described previously ( Chen and Cederbaum, 1998 ). Measurement of intracellular GSH. Reduced glutathione (GSH) was assayed using a modified method of Hissin and Hilf (1976). WebMay 8, 2024 · Cisplatin chemotherapy is used alone or in combination to treat a variety of cancers, including ovarian, testicular, lung, cervical, bladder, head and neck, and gastric cancers as well as lymphoma, melanoma, and more. Although it offers options for many cancer types, its use may result in nephrotoxicity, a dose-limiting side effect. timothy findley the wars

Cisplatin - LiverTox - NCBI Bookshelf - National Center for ...

Frontiers Protective Effect of Mannitol on Cisplatin-Induced ...

WebCisplatin-induced early-onset ototoxicity is linked to hearing loss. The mechanism by which cisplatin causes ototoxicity remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to identify the involvement of receptor-interacting protein kinase (RIP)3-dependent necroptosis in cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Sprague–Dawley rats (SD, 8 week) … WebCisplatin has dramatically improved the survival rate of cancer patients, but it has also increased the prevalence of hearing and neurological deficits in this population. Cisplatin … par orthographeWebOleuropein Ameliorates Cisplatin-induced Hematological Damages Via Restraining Oxidative Stress and DNA Injury Oleuropein Ameliorates Cisplatin-induced Hematological Damages Via Restraining Oxidative Stress and DNA Injury Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2024 Sep;33 (3):348-354. doi: 10.1007/s12288-016-0718-3. … timothy findley the wars pdf

"WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells, either induced by cisplatin or by UV light, can lead to further apoptotic death in … " - Cisplatin induced toxicity

Cisplatin induced toxicity

Cisplatin Induced Kidney Toxicity - Full Text View

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WebFeb 11, 2024 · Cisplatin is a cytotoxic drug that triggers several toxicities. However, nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity remain major clinical limitations. The aim of our study was … WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different …

WebFeb 11, 2024 · Mannitol for the prevention of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity: A retrospective comparison of hydration plus mannitol versus hydration alone in inpatient and outpatient regimens at a large academic medical center Show details Hide details Robert P Williams Brandon W Ferlas Paul C Morales Andy J Kurtzweil Journal of Oncology … WebMay 18, 2024 · The overall incidence of cisplatin-induced renal toxicity in elderly patients is 10.06% (121/1203), which is significantly higher than that in young patients (6.51%, …

WebJul 3, 2024 · Cisplatin is widely used for the treatment of a number of solid malignant tumors. However, ototoxicity induced by cisplatin is an obstacle to effective treatment of tumors. The basis for this toxicity has not been fully elucidated. It is generally accepted that hearing loss is due to excessive production of reactive oxygen species by cells of the … WebAlthough it is best known for DNA damage, cisplatin also causes cytoplasmic organelle dysfunction particularly with the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. It also activates apoptotic pathways and inflicts cellular damage via oxidative stress and inflammation. One of its dose limiting toxicities is its effects on the kidney.

WebNov 26, 2024 · Cisplatin-Induced Toxicity . Cisplatin, cis- diamine-dichloro-platinum (CDDP) is one of the most used chemotherapy drugs because it is effective against different types of tumors. Cisplatin is an alkylating agent which is cell-cycle-phase nonspecific. It can bond to proteins, RNA and DNA, inhibiting DNA synthesis and cell cycle and it can also ...

WebRenal toxicity is a prominent component of the toxicity profile of platinum-based chemotherapy. Kidney damage, once dose limiting for cisplatin, occurs in some patients who receive carboplatin and may occur with the third-generation platinum analog ormaplatin. paros athens ferryWebTo date, no published guidelines exist for managing a cisplatin overdose. The major toxicities of a cisplatin overdose include nausea and vomiting, renal insufficiency, … paros athens flightsWebFeb 2, 2024 · 5.1 Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin, a potent chemotherapeutic agent used for treating various types of solid organ tumors, is limited by its serious side effects in clinical application (Yu et al., 2024; Deng et al., 2024). Cisplatin can cause an increase in the expression of NF-κB and TNF-α in the liver and kidney (Park et al., 2024 timothy findley the wars publisherWebIntroduction: Cisplatin, a platinum-based antineoplastic agent, is the cornerstone for the treatment of many malignancies. Nephrotoxicity is the primary dose-limiting toxicity, and various hydration regimens and supplementation strategies are used to prevent cisplatin-induced kidney injury. paros booking.comWebDec 16, 2024 · Cisplatin (CDDP; cis-dichlorodiammine platinum [II]) is a non-specific drug of the cell cycle with strong cytotoxicity and broad-spectrum antitumor effects; it is widely used in urogenital system tumors, malignant lymphoma, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, etc. ( 1 – 3) Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity is … par ordinaryWebJan 12, 2024 · Cisplatin has severe nonhematological toxicities, particularly nephrotoxicity and gastrointestinal toxicity. The recent development of new antiemetic therapies has greatly reduced... timothy finkleaWebSep 15, 2024 · Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, bone marrow suppression, electrolyte imbalance, neuropathy, ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin is mutagenic, teratogenic and carcinogenic and its use has been show to increase the risk of secondary malignancies, particularly leukemia. Hepatotoxicity. paros black leather strap with red stitching